Family Law in Romania | Atrium Romanian Lawyers

Family Law in Romania

Compassionate legal guidance for family matters

Family law in Romania is a complex and sensitive area of law that deals with the legal aspects of family relationships, such as marriage, divorce, child custody, alimony, adoption, and domestic violence. Our team of experienced family law attorneys provides comprehensive legal representation and guidance.

Expert Family Law Services

At Atrium Romanian Lawyers, we have a team of lawyers who specialize in family law in Romania. We have the expertise and experience to handle any family law case with compassion and professionalism.

We understand that family law matters are often emotional and stressful. That is why we offer a compassionate and personalized approach to each client. Our Romanian attorneys listen to your needs and expectations and provide you with tailor-made solutions.

Your Family Law Partner

We are more than just a team of lawyers. We are your trusted partners in family law in Romania. We communicate with you effectively and keep you informed of every step of your case, ensuring your family’s rights and best interests are protected.

Family Law Services

We provide comprehensive legal services covering all major areas of Romanian family law:

Divorce

Legal procedures, asset division, alimony, and child support arrangements

Child Custody

Parental authority, custody rights, visitation, and child support determination

Adoption

Domestic and international adoption guidance and legal procedures

Domestic Violence

Restraining orders, criminal complaints, and victim protection services

Property & Assets

Marital asset division, property disputes, and financial settlements

Family Disputes

Inheritance, succession, guardianship, and other family law matters

Divorce

We can help you with the legal procedures and consequences of ending your marriage in Romania. Divorce is often a challenging process that requires careful legal navigation to protect your interests and those of your children.

Divorce Procedures

  • Contested Divorce: When spouses disagree on divorce terms or grounds
  • Uncontested Divorce: When spouses agree on all divorce terms and conditions
  • Fault-Based Divorce: Based on marital misconduct or breaches
  • No-Fault Divorce: Based on irretrievable breakdown of marriage
  • Administrative Divorce: Simplified procedures for certain circumstances
  • Divorce Litigation: Court proceedings for disputed divorces

Marital Asset Division

  • Identification and valuation of marital assets
  • Real property division and negotiation
  • Financial account and investment division
  • Business interest and professional practice valuation
  • Pension and retirement account distribution
  • Personal property and asset allocation

Alimony and Support

  • Spousal support (alimony) determination and negotiation
  • Temporary support during divorce proceedings
  • Permanent or long-term support arrangements
  • Support modification procedures
  • Support enforcement and collection
  • Tax implications of support payments

Divorce Resolution

  • Settlement negotiation and mediation
  • Divorce agreement preparation
  • Court representation in contested cases
  • Documentation and filing procedures
  • Post-divorce matters and modifications
  • Enforcement of divorce decrees

Child Custody and Support

We can assist you with the legal aspects of determining the best interests of your children after a divorce or separation. Protecting your children’s welfare and maintaining meaningful relationships with both parents is our priority.

Parental Authority and Custody

  • Joint Custody: Both parents share parental authority and responsibilities
  • Sole Custody: One parent has primary parental authority
  • Shared Custody: Structured time-sharing between parents
  • Primary Care: Primary residence determination for children
  • Custody Modification: Changes in custody arrangements
  • Third-Party Custody: Guardianship by relatives or others

Visitation and Parenting Time

  • Visitation schedule development and negotiation
  • Overnight visitation and weekend arrangements
  • Holiday and vacation schedules
  • Flexible and extended visitation provisions
  • Virtual visitation and communication rights
  • Visitation enforcement and modification

Child Support Matters

  • Child support calculation and guidelines application
  • Income determination for support purposes
  • Support obligation determination
  • Temporary support during proceedings
  • Support modification and termination
  • Support enforcement and collection
  • Retroactive support claims

Relocation and Mobility

  • Relocation with children authorization
  • Domestic relocation agreements
  • International relocation procedures
  • Relocation opposition and disputes
  • Modified custody for relocated parents
  • Parental kidnapping prevention

Adoption

We can guide you through the legal process of adopting a child in Romania. Whether you’re considering domestic or international adoption, we provide comprehensive guidance through every step of the process.

Domestic Adoption

  • Adoptee eligibility assessment
  • Child availability and matching
  • Home study and background checks
  • Parental consent and termination procedures
  • Court petitions and proceedings
  • Final adoption decree and documentation

International Adoption

  • International adoption procedure guidance
  • Country-specific requirements and regulations
  • Immigration and visa procedures
  • Hague Convention compliance
  • Translation and authentication of documents
  • Post-adoption support and services

Adoption Requirements and Process

  • Age and marital status eligibility
  • Financial stability documentation
  • Medical and psychological evaluations
  • Criminal background checks
  • References and character assessment
  • Cultural and compatibility evaluation

Post-Adoption Support

  • Birth certificate amendment and issuance
  • Inheritance and succession rights
  • Family history and identity information
  • Counseling and support services
  • Legal name changes
  • Record access and confidentiality

Domestic Violence Protection

We can protect you and your children from any form of domestic violence or abuse in Romania. Your safety and well-being are our top priorities, and we provide comprehensive legal protection and support services.

Restraining Orders and Protection

  • Temporary protective orders
  • Emergency restraining order procedures
  • Long-term restraining order petitions
  • Protective order hearings and representation
  • Violation enforcement and penalties
  • Modification and termination of orders

Criminal Complaint Procedures

  • Domestic violence incident documentation
  • Police report filing assistance
  • Criminal investigation support
  • Prosecution coordination
  • Victim advocacy and support
  • Criminal justice system navigation

Damages and Compensation

  • Civil damages claims for abuse
  • Medical and therapy expense recovery
  • Property damage restitution
  • Lost wages and income compensation
  • Emotional distress damages
  • Permanent injury settlements

Safety and Support Services

  • Confidential shelter information
  • Emergency safety planning
  • Stalking and harassment protection
  • Custody protection during abuse
  • Relocation assistance for safety
  • Mental health and counseling resources

Marital Property and Asset Division

Property Classification

  • Marital property identification and valuation
  • Separate property protection and documentation
  • Community property concepts and application
  • Mixed property classification issues
  • Gift and inheritance characterization
  • Appreciation and growth allocation

Asset Valuation and Division

  • Real estate appraisal and valuation
  • Business valuation and expert analysis
  • Investment and financial account assessment
  • Personal property valuation
  • Retirement and pension account analysis
  • Debt allocation and responsibility

Dispute Resolution

  • Negotiated settlements and agreements
  • Mediation and arbitration services
  • Litigation for disputed assets
  • Expert witness coordination
  • Appeals and modification procedures
  • Enforcement of property division orders

Other Family Law Matters

Guardianship and Conservatorship

  • Minor guardianship establishment
  • Adult guardianship proceedings
  • Conservatorship for incapacitated persons
  • Guardian duties and responsibilities
  • Guardianship accounting and reporting
  • Guardianship termination and succession

Inheritance and Succession

  • Will preparation and execution
  • Probate and estate administration
  • Inheritance disputes and challenges
  • Succession planning
  • Estate tax issues
  • Family wealth planning

Prenuptial and Postnuptial Agreements

  • Prenuptial agreement drafting and negotiation
  • Postnuptial agreement preparation
  • Cohabitation agreements
  • Property protection provisions
  • Inheritance and succession provisions
  • Agreement enforceability analysis

Marriage and Civil Union Matters

  • Marriage licensing and documentation
  • Civil union formation and rights
  • Marital status changes
  • Property acquisition during marriage
  • Joint account and banking matters
  • Marital rights and obligations

Why Choose Atrium for Family Law?

Family Law Expertise

Deep knowledge of Romanian family law and procedures

Compassionate Approach

Sensitive, understanding representation of family matters

Proven Experience

Years of successful family law case management

Child-Centered

Focus on best interests of children throughout process

Personalized Guidance

Tailored solutions addressing your specific family needs

Strong Representation

Robust advocacy in negotiations and court proceedings

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does a divorce take in Romania?

Uncontested divorces can be completed in a few months, while contested divorces may take 1-2 years or longer depending on complexity and court caseload. The timeline depends on whether spouses agree on all terms and how quickly documents are prepared and processed.

Can I get a divorce if my spouse doesn’t agree?

Yes, contested divorces are possible when spouses disagree. The court will hear arguments from both sides and make decisions regarding divorce, asset division, custody, and support based on evidence and applicable law.

How is child custody determined in Romania?

Child custody is determined based on the best interests of the child, considering factors like the child’s needs, each parent’s capacity to care for the child, the strength of relationships, and the child’s preferences (depending on age).

What factors affect child support amounts?

Child support is typically calculated based on the parents’ incomes, the number of children, custody arrangements, healthcare costs, and education expenses. Guidelines exist to ensure consistent and fair calculations.

How is marital property divided in divorce?

Marital property is typically divided equitably or equally depending on the specific circumstances. Separate property (owned before marriage or received as gift/inheritance) is usually not divided. The court or parties’ agreement determines the division.

Can I modify custody or support after divorce?

Yes, custody and support can be modified if there are significant changes in circumstances, such as job loss, relocation, or changes in child’s needs. A petition must be filed with the court demonstrating the changed circumstances.

What is required for adoption in Romania?

Adoption requires meeting age, marital status, and financial requirements, completing home studies and background checks, and obtaining court approval. International adoptions involve additional immigration and documentation procedures.

How can I get a restraining order against domestic violence?

Restraining orders can be obtained through emergency procedures for immediate threats or through court petitions. You can file without a lawyer, though legal representation strengthens your case and ensures proper procedures.

What happens if child support isn’t paid?

Unpaid child support can be enforced through wage garnishment, asset seizure, license suspension, or other enforcement mechanisms. We assist in pursuing enforcement actions to collect overdue support.

Can I move with my child after divorce?

Moving with a child requires either the other parent’s consent or court approval. Courts consider factors like the reason for relocation, impact on the child’s relationship with the other parent, and overall best interests.

Protect Your Family with Expert Legal Representation

Contact our experienced family law attorneys today to discuss your family law matter. We’re here to provide compassionate, professional guidance through every step of your family law case.