Comprehensive Litigation Services

Our team of skilled litigators possesses extensive experience representing clients before Romanian courts and arbitration tribunals. We ensure your rights are protected and your interests are vigorously defended through every stage of litigation.

We offer comprehensive litigation services across a wide spectrum of practice areas, from civil disputes to commercial conflicts, administrative challenges, and specialized litigation matters. Whatever your dispute, we have the expertise to guide you toward successful outcomes.

Litigation Practice Areas

We provide comprehensive litigation services across all major areas of Romanian law:

Civil Litigation

We represent clients in all facets of civil disputes, encompassing contract breaches, property disagreements, personal injury claims, and debt recovery. We provide strategic counsel and assertive representation to achieve favorable outcomes.

Contract Disputes

• Contract interpretation and performance disputes
• Breach of contract claims and defenses
• Damages calculation and recovery
• Specific performance and injunctive relief
• Contract termination and rescission
• Warranty and liability limitations

Property Disputes

• Boundary and ownership disputes
• Title challenges and defects
• Easement and right-of-way conflicts
• Encroachment and trespass claims
• Partition and division proceedings
• Adverse possession disputes

Personal Injury Claims

• Negligence and liability claims
• Motor vehicle accident disputes
• Premises liability and slip-and-fall cases
• Defective product injury claims
• Medical malpractice allegations
• Damages and compensation recovery

Debt Recovery

• Collection actions and enforcement
• Commercial debt recovery
• Consumer credit disputes
• Loan and mortgage issues
• Payment default and enforcement
• Garnishment and asset recovery

Commercial Litigation

We manage intricate commercial disputes, including contract breaches, shareholder conflicts, unfair competition, and insolvency proceedings. We prioritize efficient and effective resolution to minimize business disruption.

Contract and Commercial Disputes

• Business contract disputes and breaches
• Supplier and vendor conflicts
• Partnership and joint venture disputes
• Employment and contractor agreements
• Commercial lease disagreements
• Franchise and distribution conflicts

Shareholder and Corporate Disputes

• Shareholder derivative lawsuits
• Minority shareholder oppression claims
• Board and management disputes
• Corporate governance conflicts
• Share valuation and buyout disputes
• Corporate dissolution and winding up

Unfair Competition and Trade Disputes

• Unfair competition claims
• Trade secret misappropriation
• Non-compete and non-solicitation enforcement
• Business disparagement claims
• Market interference disputes
• Price fixing and cartel allegations

Insolvency and Restructuring

• Bankruptcy and insolvency proceedings
• Creditor representation and claims
• Debtor restructuring assistance
• Liquidation proceedings
• Debt reorganization and compromise
• Asset recovery and enforcement

Administrative Litigation

We represent clients in disputes with Romanian administrative authorities, challenging administrative decisions, permits, and licenses. We navigate complex administrative procedures to safeguard our clients’ rights.

Administrative Decision Challenges

• Challenging illegal or arbitrary decisions
• Administrative appeal procedures
• Judicial review of administrative acts
• Excess of authority claims
• Procedural irregularity challenges
• Constitutional law arguments

Licensing and Permit Disputes

• Business license denial and revocation
• Professional licensing disputes
• Permit applications and appeals
• Building and construction permits
• Environmental and safety compliance
• Regulatory compliance challenges

Taxation and Regulatory Matters

• Tax assessment challenges and appeals
• Customs and import/export disputes
• Trade regulation compliance
• Environmental regulation disputes
• Consumer protection enforcement
• Administrative penalty challenges

Labor Litigation

We represent employers and employees in labor disputes, including wrongful termination, discrimination claims, and contract disputes. We offer expert advice on Romanian labor law and effectively represent our clients’ interests.

Employee Rights and Claims

• Wrongful termination and discharge
• Employment discrimination (race, gender, age, disability)
• Sexual harassment and hostile work environment
• Wage and hour disputes
• Unpaid overtime and compensation
• Retaliatory termination claims

Employer Representation

• At-will employment defense
• Non-compete and non-solicitation enforcement
• Confidentiality and trade secret protection
• Workplace conduct and discipline
• Performance management and termination
• Severance and settlement negotiations

Collective Labor Disputes

• Union representation and collective bargaining
• Labor strike and work stoppage issues
• Grievance and arbitration proceedings
• Labor contract disputes
• Unfair labor practice claims
• Workplace safety and OSHA matters

Real Estate Litigation

We handle diverse real estate disputes, including ownership, lease, and construction conflicts. Our expertise in Romanian property law protects our clients’ real estate interests.

Property Ownership Disputes

• Title disputes and ownership claims
• Boundary and survey disputes
• Partition and co-ownership conflicts
• Adverse possession claims
• Easement and servitude disputes
• Encroachment and trespass actions

Lease and Tenancy Disputes

• Lease termination and eviction
• Rent and payment disputes
• Maintenance and repair obligations
• Security deposit disputes
• Lease renewal and extension
• Commercial lease conflicts

Construction Disputes

• Contractor negligence and defects
• Construction contract disputes
• Payment and lien issues
• Defective workmanship claims
• Warranty and repair obligations
• Project delays and cost overruns

Intellectual Property Litigation

We represent clients in disputes involving trademarks, copyrights, and patents, protecting their intellectual property assets through effective litigation strategies.

Trademark Disputes

• Trademark infringement claims
• Trademark registration disputes
• Dilution and tarnishment claims
• Counterfeiting and unauthorized use
• Domain name and cybersquatting
• Confusingly similar marks

Copyright Protection

• Copyright infringement actions
• Unauthorized reproduction and distribution
• Digital rights and online piracy
• Fair use and licensing disputes
• Work ownership and authorship
• Derivative work conflicts

Patent Protection

• Patent infringement litigation
• Patent validity challenges
• Licensing and royalty disputes
• Trade secret protection
• Invention ownership claims
• Technology and product disputes

Arbitration Services

We represent clients in domestic and international arbitration, offering expert advice on procedures and strategies for efficient and confidential dispute resolution.

Domestic Arbitration

• Commercial arbitration proceedings
• Arbitrator selection and management
• Arbitration clause interpretation
• Award enforcement and execution
• Confidential dispute resolution
• Expedited arbitration procedures

International Arbitration

• Cross-border dispute resolution
• International arbitration rules
• Enforcement of international awards
• Multi-jurisdictional disputes
• Foreign investor protection
• Treaty-based arbitration

Arbitration Support Services

• Pre-arbitration strategy and planning
• Document preparation and submission
• Expert witness coordination
• Hearing preparation and representation
• Award drafting and review
• Post-award enforcement

Additional Litigation Services

Foreign Judgment Enforcement

• Enforcement of foreign court judgments
• Recognition procedures and compliance
• Romanian and EU regulation adherence
• Asset location and recovery
• Exequatur proceedings
• International enforcement cooperation

Family Law Litigation

• Divorce proceedings and contested divorces
• Child custody and support disputes
• Alimony and maintenance claims
• Property division and asset disputes
• Parental authority disputes
• Domestic violence protection proceedings

Criminal Law Defense

• Robust criminal defense representation
• Court proceedings and trials
• Evidence suppression and exclusion
• Sentencing advocacy and appeals
• Post-conviction remedies
• Criminal record expungement

Comprehensive Litigation Support Services

Pre-Litigation and Strategy

• Pre-litigation counseling and advice
• Dispute prevention strategies
• Amicable resolution approaches
• Risk assessment and evaluation
• Litigation cost analysis
• Strategic planning and development

Case Management and Documents

• Case assessment and analysis
• Tailored litigation strategy development
• Legal document drafting and filing
• Pleadings and motions preparation
• Discovery management and coordination
• Evidence organization and presentation

Court and Arbitration Representation

• Expert court representation
• Hearing and trial advocacy
• Oral argument presentation
• Witness examination and cross-examination
• Arbitration proceedings representation
• Appeal advocacy and procedures

Settlement and Enforcement

• Negotiation and settlement discussions
• Settlement agreement drafting
• Favorable outcome achievement
• Judgment and award enforcement
• Collection and asset recovery
• Mediation and alternative dispute resolution

Why Choose Atrium for Litigation?

Our Commitment

We are committed to providing exceptional legal representation and support. Our focus is on efficient and cost-effective solutions that achieve successful outcomes while maintaining the highest professional standards. We prioritize your needs and work tirelessly to protect your interests through every stage of litigation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does litigation take in Romania?

Timeline varies depending on case complexity, court workload, and whether the case is contested. Simple civil cases may take 1-2 years, while complex commercial disputes can take 3-5 years or longer. We work to expedite proceedings while protecting your interests.

Should I try settlement before going to court?

Settlement is often preferable to litigation as it saves time, costs, and uncertainty. We explore settlement options early and negotiate aggressively to achieve favorable terms. Litigation remains available if settlement cannot be reached.

What are the costs of litigation?

Litigation costs vary based on case complexity, duration, and expert witness needs. Typical costs include attorney fees, court filing fees, expert witness expenses, and related costs. We provide cost estimates upfront and work to manage expenses efficiently.

Can I appeal an unfavorable judgment?

Yes, you typically have the right to appeal adverse judgments. Appeals are based on trial errors, legal mistakes, or insufficient evidence. We analyze appeals and pursue them when viable to overturn unfavorable decisions.

What is the discovery process?

Discovery is the pre-trial process where parties exchange evidence, documents, and information relevant to the case. This includes written interrogatories, document requests, depositions, and expert reports. We manage discovery efficiently to minimize costs and disputes.

Should I choose mediation or arbitration?

Mediation is a non-binding process where a neutral mediator helps parties reach settlement. Arbitration is a binding decision by a neutral arbitrator. Choice depends on your goals, desired confidentiality, and timeline. We advise on the best option for your situation.

How do I enforce a judgment?

After obtaining a favorable judgment, enforcement mechanisms include wage garnishment, asset seizure, property attachment, and other collection procedures. We assist in pursuing enforcement to collect the judgment amount.

Can I get my attorney fees recovered?

In some cases, prevailing parties can recover attorney fees from the losing party. This depends on the case type, applicable law, and contract provisions. We pursue fee recovery when available in your case.

What evidence is admissible in court?

Admissible evidence includes documents, witness testimony, physical evidence, and expert opinions that are relevant to the case and comply with procedural rules. We prepare evidence carefully to ensure admissibility and persuasiveness.

How do I know if I have a strong case?

We conduct thorough case assessment considering applicable law, evidence strength, witness credibility, and potential damages. We provide honest evaluations of case strengths and weaknesses to help you make informed decisions.